Date: December 28, 1972

Time: 9:35 am – 10:23 am

Location: Executive Office Building

The President met with Stephen B. Bull.

The President’s schedule

-Col. Richard T. Kennedy

Kennedy entered at 9:35 am.

The President’s schedule

Nicaragua earthquake relief

-The President’s possible trip to Nicaragua

-Duration

-Travel arrangements

-Airplane with nurses, doctors

-Press

-Symbolism

-Flight

-Duration

-Compared to trip to San Clemente

-Timing

-Anastasio Somoza Debayle

-Arrival sites

-Helicopters

-Helicopters

-Number

-Secret Service

-[Managua]

-Refugee center

-Military hospital

-Ambassador’s residence

-US embassy

-Destruction

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-Press pool

-Press relations

-Food aid

-Symbolism

-Milk, beef

-Aid requirements

-Medical aid

-Food

-Symbolism

-Diversion of ships

-Wheat, flour

-Guatemala

-Field hospital

-Tents

-Tools

-Symbolism

-Return to White House or Key Biscayne

-Timing

-Turner B. Shelton’s recommendation

-Symbolism

-Good neighbor

-Negative Aspects

-The President’s trip to Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, June 24, 1972 and

Thelma C. (“Pat”) Nixon’s trip to Peru

-Mrs. Nixon’s trip to Peru

-Further tremors

-Managua

-Refugees

-Casualties

-Somoza’s announcement

-Looting

-Division of city

-Managua

-Refugee center

-Press relations

-Humanitarianism

-US bombing of North Vietnam

-Richard A. Moore

-H.R. (“Bob”) Haldeman

-Schedule

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-Moore’s view

-Managua

-Possible trip by Presidential representative

-Charles A. Meyer

-Possible Oval Office meeting

-John A. Hannah

-John A. Scali

-Ambassadorship to United Nations [UN]

-Role

-Hannah

-Scali’s role

-Press relations

-Advantages

-Scali’s schedule

-The President’s possible trip to Nicaragua

-Symbolism

-Latin America

-Press relations

-Vietnam War

-Inner critics

-The President’s first trip to Latin America

-Latin American governments

-Somoza

-Scali’s possible trip to Nicaragua

-Shelton

-The President’s possible trip to Nicaragua

-Press relations

-Travel arrangements

-Helicopters

-Managua

-Destruction

-Trucks

-Refugee center

-Truck companies

-Helicopters

-Latin American government’s aid

-Surplus

-War

-Relief efforts by US citizens and government

-Coordination

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-State Department Task Force

-Recent newspaper article

-Volunteer agencies

-Bangladesh

-Task Force

-David Lazar

-Maurice J. Williams

-Bangladesh

-Agency for International Development [AID]

-State Department

-Hannah

-State Department

-Concern by Administration

-Capabilities

-Red Cross

-Camp Fire girls

-Business sector

-Military

-Press relations

-Gerald L. Warren

-The President’s meetings

-Shelton

-Williams

-Possible trip to Nicaragua

-Responsibility

-Possible meeting with the President

-Telephone call

-Hannah

-Responsibility

-Task Force

-State Department

-AID

-Defense Department

-Previous work

-Reports to the President

-The President’s possible trip to Nicaragua

-Helicopter

-Timing

-Bull’s forthcoming call to Shelton

-Recommendation

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-Duration

-Williams’ possible trip to Nicaragua

The President’s schedule

Nicaragua earthquake relief

-Bull’s forthcoming call to Shelton

-The President’s appreciation for Shelton’s work

-The President’s interest

-Coordination

-The President’s possible trip to Nicaragua

-Timing

Bull left at 10:23 am.

-The President’s possible trip to Nicaragua

-Appeal

-Christmas season

-Humanitarianism

-Latin America

-Limitations to US action

-Incompetence

-Corruption

-Symbolism

-Africa

-Press relations

-Vietnam War

Vietnam War

-Forthcoming messages from North Vietnam

-Response to US message of December 27, 1972

-The President’s recent conversation with Henry A. Kissinger

-Kennedy’s recent conversation with an unknown person

-Resumption of negotiations

-Conditions

-Technical talks

“Serious” tone

-Kissinger’s forthcoming meetings with Le Duc Tho, January 8,

1973

-October 1972 understandings

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-November and December 1972 modifications

-Protocols

-Forthcoming press statement by North Vietnam

-Timing

-Cessation of US bombing North of the 20 Parallel

th

-December 18, 1972

-US bombing South of the 20 Parallel

th

-Kissinger’s press conference, December 16,

1972

-Impasse

-US bombing North of 20 Parallel

th

-Public relations [PR]

-US bombing North of 20 Parallel

th

-US-Sweden relations

-US-Australia relations

-[Seaman’s Union of Australia]

-Boycott of US ships

-Size

-The President

-Radicalism

-Harry Bridges

-US-Sweden relations

-Forthcoming message from North Vietnam

-Breakdown in negotiations

-US bombing North of 20 Parallel

th

-Cessation

-Continuation of [May 8, 1972] policy

-Press relations

-Briefing

-Post December 18, 1972

-Motivation

-Pressure

-Press and media relations

-Number of US air attacks

-Post-December 18, 1972

-Message for Kissinger

-The President’s plan for unified command for Southeast Asia

-Timing

-Location

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Black September

-Seizure of Israeli embassy in Bangkok

-Hostages

-Possible US statement

-Munich Olympics massacre

-Possible Israeli response

-Demand

-Release of prisoners

-Hostages

-Possible Thailand government response

-US contingency plans

Lester B. Pearson

-Death

-Relationship with the President

-Duration

-Service to [Canada]

-Significance

-Post-World War II

Vietnam War

-B-52s

-Losses

-Landing in North Vietnam

-Radio contact with pilot, crew

-Search and rescue operation

-US bombing of North Vietnam

-Hanoi area

-Surface-to-air missile [SAMs] sites

-Weather

-Tactical air [TACAIR] sites

-Losses

-Speed, maneuverability

-SAM II

-Soviet Union

-B-52s

-Sorties

-Destruction of RADCOM station in Hanoi, December 27,

1972

-Effect

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-SAMS

-Number fired

-Number available

-September 1972

-Railroad cars

-Number fired

-Recent number compared to May 1972

-B-52s

-Effect

-Forthcoming message from North Vietnam

-Kissinger

-Possible message

-Resumption of negotiations

-Conditions

-Pre-December 18, 1972 bombing status

-Resumption of negotiations

-North Vietnam

-Interest in settlement agreement

-US bombing North of 20 Parallel

th

-Effect

-Evaluation of Hanoi

-Cadres in South Vietnam

-Cease-fire

-Morale

-December 18-28, 1972

-Cessation

-Pressure

-Resumption

-Pressure

-The President’s May 8, 1972 and December 18,

1972 decisions

-The President’s will

-Delay

-Pressure on US

-International, Congressional

-Joan Baez and Gen. Telford Taylor’s trip to Hanoi

-Arrival

-December 17, 1972

-Departure

-Difficulty

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-Meeting, January 2, 1973

-Congress

Nicaragua earthquake relief

-State Department

-Task Force

-PR

-Scali

-Defense Department

-Press relations

-Williams’ forthcoming trip to Nicaragua

-Scali

-PR

-State Department, Defense Department, Aid

Vietnam War

-Forthcoming message from North Vietnam

-Timing

-Paris

-Response

-Timing

-Negotiations

-Kissinger

-Resumption of negotiations

-Conditions

-US message to North Vietnam, December 27, 1972

-Settlement agreement

-Delay

-US bombing North of 20 Parallel

th

-Cessation

-Resumption

-Pressure on US

-International, Congressional

-1972 election

-Effect

-Congressional relations

-Timing

-Settlement agreement

-Terms

-US-South Vietnam relations

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-January 10, 1973

-Cosmetics

-Demilitarized Zone [DMZ]

-Withdrawal of North Vietnamese troops from South Vietnam

-Flexibility

-Intelligence

-Le Duc Tho’s comments

-Thieu’s position

-Political base

-1971 election

-Lack of opposition

-Cease-fire

-Government of South Vietnam [GVN], bureaucracy

-Restructuring

-Vis-à-vis US

-Public statement

-Separate deal

-Vietnamization

-US back-up position

-Kissinger

-US withdrawal

-Cessation of US bombing and mining of North Vietnam

-Quality

-US bombing of North of 20 Parallel

th

-Resumption [?]

-Separate deal

-Possible rejection by North Vietnam

-US bombing North of 20 Parallel

th

-Justification

-North Vietnam’s possible acceptance

-Thieu’s possible rejection

-Thieu’s possible acceptance

-Thieu’s position

-Veto

-Long-term US interest

-Veto

-Vietnamization

-Cessation of US bombing

-North Vietnam’s position

-Thieus’s position

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-The President’s December 18, 1972 decision

-US South Vietnam relations

-The President’s May 8, 1972 decision

-1972 election

-The President’s December 18, 1972 decision

-Effect on South Vietnam

-US international relations

-The President’s December 18, 1972 decision

-Importance

-US commitments

-Cease-fire

-Lost time

-Congress

-1973 inauguration

-1972 election

-South Vietnam’s army

-South Vietnam’s survival

-Continuation of war

-US guarantee

-North Vietnamese troops in South Vietnam

-Separate deal

-US withdrawal

-Cessation of US bombing and mining of North Vietnam

-Effect on South Vietnam

-Lack of cease-fire

-Lack of US intervention or threat of retaliation against

North Vietnam

-Separate deal

-Viability

-Cessation of active hostilities

-Violations

-Significance

-US military response

-US public opinion

-US public opinion

-Lyndon B. Johnson

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BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 1

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[National Security]

[Duration: 15s]

[Subject: Korea]

END OF WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 1

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-Effect on US international relations

-US public opinion

-Korean War

-Casualties

-Communism

-South Vietnam

-Population

-Communism

-War as mistake

-Settlement agreement

-Violations

-US military response

-Compared to Israel’s military responses

-Clarity

-North Vietnam

-Soviet Union

-Effect on US will

-Press relations

-Camp David

-US public opinion

-Thieu, South Vietnam

-South Vietnam’s possible collapse

-Timing

-US effort

-Duration

-Casualties

-Forthcoming message from North Vietnam

-Cessation of US bombing of North Vietnam

-Private statement

-Xuan Thuy’s recent statement

-Negotiations

-Technical talks

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-Delay

-[December 23, 1972] statement

-Resumption

-Cessation of US bombing North of 20 Parallel

th

-Pressure on US

-Conditions

-Pressure on North Vietnam

-Forthcoming message from North Vietnam

-Instruction for Kennedy

-Kissinger

Nicaragua earthquake relief

-Scali

-PR

-Williams’ forthcoming trip to Nicaragua

-The President’s schedule

-Possible meeting with Williams

Kennedy left at an unknown time before 11:08 am.