Date: December 13, 1972

Time: 4:15 pm ­ 4:55 pm

Location: Oval Office

The President met with Henry M. (“Scoop”) Jackson.

Greetings

Jackson’s trip to Europe and Middle East

-Speech

-Strategic Arms Limitation Talks [SALT]

-Golda Meir

-Meeting with Jackson

-Greetings from the President

-Toughness, compassion

-Political intentions

-Compared to Indira Gandhi

-India

-Jackson’s view

-Relations with US

-Dinner for Gandhi, November 4, 1971

-Invasion of East Pakistan

-The President’s toast

-Jawaharlal Nehru

-Gandhi’s toast

-Tone

-US wealth

-Ideals, morals

-The President’s and Jackson’s views

-Pakistan

Jackson’s recent trip to Europe and Middle East

-Meeting with [Shah of Iran] Mohammed Reza Pahlavi

-Greetings from the President

-Iran

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NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

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(rev. June-08)

-Pro-Western orientation

-Relations with India

-Relations with Iraq

-Soviet Union

-Urban guerrillas

-Soviet Union

-Defense spending

-Effect on Saudi Arabia

-Great power role

-Helicopters, concords

-Saudi Arabia

-Political situation

-Jackson’s view

-John B. Connally’s trip

Manolo Sanchez entered at an unknown time after 4:15 pm.

Refreshments

-Tea

Sanchez left at an unknown time before 4:47 pm.

Jackson’s recent trip to Europe and Middle East

-Saudi Arabia

-Connally’s forthcoming trip

[Faisal, King of Saudi Arabia] Malik Faisal ibn Abd al-Aziz al-Saud

-Jackson’s telephone call to Connally

-Business

-Connally’s briefings of the President

-Energy issue

-Jackson’s meeting with Peter M. Flanigan

-Departmental disputes

-Interior Department

-Commerce Department

-Atomic Energy Commission [AEC]

-Defense Department [DOD]

-State Department

-White House staff

-Cuts

-Role

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NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

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(rev. June-08)

Sanchez entered and left at an unknown time before 4:47 pm.

-White House staff

-Policy

-Oil, nuclear

-US-Soviet Union gas deal

-Jackson’s possible conversation with John D. Ehrlichman

-Handling

-James E. Akins

-Flanigan

-State Department

-Transportation Department

-Unknown person

-George P. Shultz [?]

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BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 8

[National Security]

[Duration: 3s ]

[Subject: Intelligence]

END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 8

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Energy

-Jackson’s possible conversation with Ehrlichman

-Handling

-Departments, agencies

Middle East

-Persian Gulf

-Jackson’s concern

-Iraq

-Soviet Union

-Oil reserves

-Iraq

-Saudi Arabia

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NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

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(rev. June-08)

-Compared to the US

-Population

-Persian Gulf

-Oil

-Soviet Union

-Intentions

-Communism

-Influence on oil supplies

-Mohammed Mossadegh

-Western Europe

-Japan

-Iran-Saudi Arabia relations

-State Department

-Jackson’s conversation with Connally

-Shah’s view

-Basis of mutual enmity

-Race, ethnicity

-Arabs

-Kuwait

-Population

-Saudi Arabia

-Political situation

-Projected revenue

-1980

-Persian Gulf

-US balance of payments deficit

-Israeli-Arab conflict

-Resolution

-Shah’s view

-Saudi Arabia’s position

-Algeria’s position

-Syria’s position

-US position

-Saudi position

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BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 10

[National Security]

[Duration: 27s ]

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NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

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(rev. June-08)

[Subject: Saudi Arabia, Iran]

END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 10

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Middle East

-Ambassadorship to Iran

-Richard M. Helms

-Retirement

-Age

-Joseph S. Farland

-Intelligence background

-Persian Gulf

-Conversation with Jackson

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BEGIN WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 11

[National Security]

[Duration: 32s ]

[Subject: Middle East]

END WITHDRAWN ITEM NO. 11

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Middle East

-Statistics on oil

-Akens

-Flanigan

Energy

-US position

-Oil prices

-Arab’s position

-Intention not to pump

-Conversations with Jackson

-Shah’s view

-Saudi Arabia

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NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

Tape Subject Log

(rev. June-08)

-US science and technology

-Research and development [R & D]

-Coal

-Gassification

-Liquification

-Oil shale

-Colorado

-US oil companies

-Oil companies

-Advertising

-Geothermal

-Nuclear power

-Incentives to drill

-Canada

-Canada

-Natural gas reserves

-Liquefied Natural Gas [LNG]

-Soviet Union

-US dependence on foreign sources

-Oil

-1972 compared to 1980

-Natural gas

-Algeria

-Soviet Union

Jackson’s trip to Yugoslavia, Bulgaria, Romania and Czechoslovakia

-Meetings with Josip Broz Tito and other heads of state

-Tito

-Ethnic problems

-Background

-Croatia

-Serbs, Slovenes

-Age

-View of the President

-Drinking

-Brandy

-Succession

-Leonid I. Brezhnev

-Doctrine

-Succession

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NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

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(rev. June-08)

-Soviet Union

Bulgarians

-Compared to Soviets

The President spoke with the White House operator at an unknown time between 4:15 pm and

4:47 pm.

[See Conversation No. 34-64]

[End of telephone conversation]

Eastern Europe

-Trade with US

-Czechoslovakia

-Soviet Union

-US technical assistance and exchanges

-Bulgaria

-Czechoslovakia

-Doctors

-Managerial help

-Romania

-Jackson’s meeting with Nicholae Ceausescu

-Communism

-Internal conditions

-Compared to the Soviet Union

-Ceausescu’s relations with US

-Aid

-Bulgaria

-Compared to the Soviet Union

-Slavs

-Czechoslovakia

-US technical aid

-View of US science, technology and economic output

-People

-East-West trade

-Ideology

Second term reorganization

-National defense and arms control

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NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

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(rev. June-08)

-Elliot L. Richardson

-Jonathan Moore

-Jackson’s position on Institute of Politics, John F. Kennedy School of

Government [Harvard University]

-Dr. Jerome B. Weisner

-Compared to William Miller

-John Sherman Cooper

-Jackson’s conversation with Richardson

-Laurence E. (“Larry”) Lynn, Jr.

-Resignation

-Cambodia invasion

-The President’s conversation with Richardson

-Department of Health, Education and Welfare [HEW]

-DOD

-Lynn

-Cambodia

-Loyalty

-Position

-Influences

-DOD

-William P. Clements, Jr.

-John A. Tower

-Meeting with Jackson

-Richardson

-Conversation with Jackson

-Ivy League

-SALT

-Hard and soft lines

-State Department

-Melvin R. Laird

-William P. Rogers

-Intelligence

-Loyalty

-Managerial ability

-Clements

-Influences

-Arms control

-Arms Control and Disarmament Agency [ACDA]

-Jackson’s recommendations

-Jackson’s conversation with Alexander M. Haig, Jr.

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NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

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-Elimination

-Staff

-Cuts

-Budget

-SALT delegation

-U. Alexis Johnson

-Chief negotiator

-Rogers’s telephone call to Jackson

-Instructions

-Cambodia, the President’s May 9, 1972 decision

-Loyalty

-Foreign Service Officer [FSO]

-The President’s conversation with Jackson

-Staff

-Cuts

-Disloyalty

-George S. McGovernites

-Weisner

-Massachusetts Institute of Technology [MIT]

-American Federation of Scientists

-Lt. Gen. Edward L.Rowny

-Jackson’s conversation with Haig

-Europe

-Gen. Creighton W. Abrams, Jr.’s view

-Jackson’s conversation with Henry A. Kissinger

Stephen B. Bull entered at an unknown time after 4:15 pm.

The President’s schedule

Bull left at an unknown time before 4:47 pm.

-Education

-Ph.D.

-Abrams

-Upgrade

-Air Force

-Upgrade

-Four stars

-Haig’s view

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NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

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-Education

-John Hopkins University

-B.S.

-Air Force Academy

-B.S.

-Yale University

-Masters Degrees

-Engineering, political science

-Ph.D.

-Public administration

-Three star status

-Age

-Kenneth E. BeLieu

-John C. Stennis’s and Jackson’s view

-Under Secretary of the Army

-Congressional relations

Congressional relations

-Senate

-National security “loss”

-Democrats

-Southerners

-Gordon L. Allott’s seat

-Delaware

-Iowa

-Colorado

-Maine

-William D. Hathaway

-Edmund S. Muskie

-Margaret Chase Smith

-Offset

-Oklahoma

-Kentucky

-Walter (Dee) Huddleston

-Compared to Cooper

-William L. Scott

-Compared to [William B. Spong, Jr.]

-Georgia

-North Carolina

-Jesse A. Helms

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NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

Tape Subject Log

(rev. June-08)

The President talked with Milton Friedman between 4:47 pm and 4:48 pm.

[Conversation No. 822-11B]

[See Conversation No. 34-65]

[End of telephone conversation]

Congressional relations

-Cooper

-Ambassador-at-large

-“Fuzzy wuzzy world”

-National Atlantic Treaty Organization [NATO]

-Miller

-US troops in Europe

-NATO

-Loyalty

-Georgetown influence

-Influence on votes

-Relationship with Jackson

-Antiballistic missiles [ABM]

-SALT amendment

-Parity

-Miller

-Senate staffs

-Size

-Influences

-Council for a Livable World

-Administrative and legislative assistants

-Mail, telephone calls

-Lobbies

-Second term

-First term

-Edward M. Kennedy

-Tone

-Timing

Second term reorganization

-Secretary of the Army

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NIXON PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM

Tape Subject Log

(rev. June-08)

-BeLieu

-Stennis’s view

-Congressional relations

-Democrats

-Background

-Politics

-Bryce N. Harlow

-Retirement from Army

-Korean War

-Loyalty

-US Army Colonel

-Congressional relations

-DOD

-Haig’s view

-Robert F. Froehlke

-Loyalty

-Quote from the Illiad

-ACDA

Jackson’s schedule

-Connally

-Ehrlichman

-ACDA

-Haig

-Kissinger

-Relationship with the President

Second term reorganization

-Haig

-Value

-Abrams

Jackson left at 4:53 pm.